Kusiyana ndi kugwiritsa ntchito matumba a chidebe ndi thumba la matani

Onsematumba a tanindimatumba a chidebendi matumba akuluakulu omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kulongedza ndi kunyamula zinthu, ndipo maudindo awo ndi zochitika zogwiritsira ntchito zimakhala ndi zofanana zambiri, koma palinso zosiyana. Pansipa, tikuwonetsa mawonekedwe, magwiridwe antchito, ndi ubwino wa matumba a matani ndi matumba a chidebe mwadongosolo.
Choyamba, mawonekedwe ndi ntchito za matumba a tani
Thumba la tani ndi thumba losinthira, lomwe nthawi zambiri limapangidwa ndi zinthu zopangidwa ndi fiber monga polypropylene (PP) kapena polyester (PET). Amadziwika ndi kunyamula katundu, kukhalitsa, chinyezi-umboni, mildew-umboni, zosavuta kuziyika, etc. Mphamvu yonyamula katundu wa matumba a tani nthawi zambiri imakhala yoposa tani 1, kotero imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ponyamula ndi kunyamula katundu mu mankhwala, chakudya, mchere, zomangira ndi mafakitale ena.
Matumba a matani amasinthasintha kwambiri ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka m'malo otsatirawa:
1. Kupaka ndi kunyamula katundu wochuluka monga mankhwala, feteleza, ores, pulasitiki zopangira, etc.
2. Kuyika ndi kunyamula tirigu, chakudya, ufa ndi zakudya zina zopangira.
3. Kuyika ndi kunyamula simenti, mchenga, miyala ndi zinthu zina zomangira.
Chachiwiri, mawonekedwe ndi ntchito za matumba a chidebe
Matumba a Container ndi chikwama chachikulu choyikamo, chomwe nthawi zambiri chimapangidwa ndi zinthu zopangidwa ndi fiber monga polypropylene (PP) kapena polyester (PET). Poyerekeza ndi zikwama za matani, FIBC imayang'ana kwambiri pakugwira bwino ndi kusanjikiza, motero nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi zida zonyamulira monga kunyamulira malamba kapena mphete zonyamulira. Mphamvu yonyamula katundu ya FIBC nthawi zambiri imakhala pakati pa matani 0.5 ndi matani 2, ndipo imagwiritsidwanso ntchito kwambiri popakira ndi kunyamula katundu mu mankhwala, chakudya, mchere, zomangira ndi mafakitale ena.
Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa matumba a chidebe makamaka kumaphatikizapo zinthu izi:
1. Kupaka ndi kunyamula katundu wochuluka monga mankhwala, zipangizo zapulasitiki, feteleza, ores, ndi zina zotero.
2. Kuyika ndi kunyamula tirigu, chakudya, ufa ndi zakudya zina zopangira.
3. Kuyika ndi kunyamula simenti, mchenga, miyala ndi zinthu zina zomangira.
4. Kupaka ndi kunyamula zinyalala za mafakitale, zinyalala zamatauni ndi zinyalala zina.
3. Ubwino wa matumba a matani ndi matumba a chidebe
1. Ubwino wamatumba a matani:
(1) Yonyamula katundu, imatha kulemera kuposa tani imodzi.
(2) Chinyezi, mildew-proof, yosavuta kuyika, yabwino kusungirako ndi mayendedwe.
(3) Zinthuzo ndi zopepuka, zogwiritsidwanso ntchito, zokonda zachilengedwe komanso zopulumutsa mphamvu.
(4) Mtengo wake ndi wotsika kwambiri, woyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa anthu ambiri.
2. Kuipa kwa matumba a matani:
(1) Sikoyenera pazochitika zomwe zimafuna kuchitidwa ndi kukwezedwa pafupipafupi.
(2) Pazinthu zina zapadera, zingakhale zofunikira kusintha matumba a tani ndi zipangizo zapadera kapena zomangamanga.
3. Ubwino wa matumba a chidebe:
(1) Okhala ndi zida zokwezera monga lamba wokwezera kapena mphete yokwezera, yomwe ndiyosavuta kunyamula ndikuyika.
(2) Yonyamula katundu, imatha kunyamula matani 0.5 mpaka matani awiri.
(3) Chinyezi, mildew-proof, yosavuta kuyiyika, yabwino kusungirako ndi mayendedwe.
(4) Zinthuzo ndi zopepuka, zogwiritsidwanso ntchito, zokonda zachilengedwe komanso zopulumutsa mphamvu.