1, Ulimi
M'munda waulimi,matumba a taniamagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kulongedza ndi kunyamula zinthu zazikulu zaulimi monga mbewu, mbewu, chakudya, ndi feteleza. Chifukwa cha mphamvu zawo zazikulu komanso zosagwira ntchito, matumba a matani amatha kuteteza zokolola zaulimi panthawi yogwira, kuteteza kuwonongeka komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa thumba. Kuonjezera apo, zinthu zopanda madzi ndi zowonongeka za matumba a matani zimawathandiza kuti azigwira ntchito bwino m'malo osiyanasiyana a nyengo, makamaka panthawi ya kayendedwe ka nyengo yachinyezi kapena mvula, kuteteza bwino kulowetsedwa kwa madzi ndi kuteteza zomwe zili mkati. Kusavuta kwa matumba a matani kumathandiziranso kwambiri ntchito za alimi ndi mabizinesi aulimi, osati kungochepetsa mtengo wantchito komanso kuwongolera magwiridwe antchito.
2, Makampani
M'gawo la mafakitale, mayendedwe ndi kusungirako zinthu zambiri zamafakitale monga mankhwala, mineral resources, ndi zomangira zonse zimadaliramatumba a tani. Kukana kwawo kwakukulu ponyamula ndikunyamula zinthu zamankhwala kumatsimikizira chitetezo komanso kukhazikika kwa njira yoyendera, moyenera kupewa kukokoloka kwa asidi ndi zitsulo. Kwa chuma chamchere, mphamvu yayikulu komanso kukana kuvala kwa matumba a matani ndikofunikira kwambiri, kuwonetsetsa kukhulupirika kwa thupi lachikwama panthawi yoyendetsa mtunda wautali ndikutsitsa ndikutsitsa, motero kupewa kutayikira ndi kutayika kwa zinthu. Zida zomangira zolemera monga simenti, mchenga, ndi miyala nazonso nthawi zambiri zimapakidwa ndikunyamulidwa pogwiritsa ntchito matumba a matani, zomwe sizimangothandizira kutsitsa, kutsitsa, ndikusunga komanso kumapangitsa kuti zinthu ziyende bwino. Kuphatikiza apo, kuyanjana kwachilengedwe komanso kubwezeretsedwanso kwa matumba a ton kumagwirizana ndi zomwe makampani amakono amafunikira kuti pakhale chitukuko chobiriwira komanso chokhazikika.
3, Makampani Omangamanga
M'makampani omanga,matumba a taniamagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kulongedza ndi kunyamula zinthu zomangira monga simenti, mchenga, ndi miyala. Mphamvu zawo zazikulu komanso kulimba kwawo zimatsimikizira kuti sizimathyoka mosavuta pogwira zomangira zolemetsa, zomwe zimakulitsa kwambiri chitetezo ndi magwiridwe antchito azinthu. Zomwe zimatetezedwa ndi madzi komanso zowonongeka kwa nyengo za matumba a tani zimawathandiza kuti azigwira ntchito bwino m'madera akunja, makamaka m'malo ovuta kwambiri kumalo omanga, kuteteza bwino mvula ndi chinyezi pazinthu zamkati, kusunga kuuma kwawo ndi kukhazikika kwabwino. Mapangidwe osavuta onyamula ndi miyeso yokhazikika imapangitsa matumba a matani kukhala osavuta kutsitsa, kutsitsa, ndikuyika, kuchepetsa ndalama zogwirira ntchito komanso nthawi.
4 Mapeto
Kupyolera mu kukambirana mwatsatanetsatane za zida za jumbo bag, njira zopangira, ndi malo ogwiritsira ntchito, zikuwonekeratu kuti matumba a matani, monga njira yabwino komanso yopangira ndalama, atenga mbali zazikulu m'magawo angapo kuphatikizapo ulimi, mafakitale, ndi zomangamanga. Polypropylene (PP) ndi polyethylene (PE) amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka ngati thumba la jumbo chifukwa cha luso lawo lamakina komanso kukana kwamankhwala, pomwe njira zoluka, zokutira, ndi kusoka zapamwamba zimapititsa patsogolo magwiridwe antchito a matumba a matani. Komabe, matumba a matani amakumanabe ndi zovuta zokhudzana ndi chilengedwe, chitetezo, komanso kukhazikika. Pogwiritsa ntchito zida zatsopano komanso kukhazikitsidwa kwa matekinoloje anzeru, matumba a matani akuyembekezeka kupititsa patsogolo chitukuko chokhazikika komanso kukhathamiritsa kwa magwiridwe antchito. Tikukhulupirira kuti kafukufukuyu atha kupereka maumboni ofunikira pazofunikira, kulimbikitsa kuwongolera kosalekeza komanso kugwiritsa ntchito kwambirimatumba a tani.
Nthawi yotumiza: Apr-01-2025